by John McCarthy Consulting Ltd. | Oct 24, 2022 | Blog, News
Continuing on from our recent blog where we looked at assessing the quality risks for the ISQM, this week we look at how to develop a quality management strategy.
Have You Developed Your Quality Management Strategy Yet?
There are four key steps involved in developing a quality management strategy:
- Respond to quality risks – what is required in ISQM 1?
- Map and document your responses
- The role of the RI in embedding audit quality
- Practical considerations for less complex firms
We will look at the first of these steps today.
Bear in mind that the quality management process is iterative, so you are expected to adjust the assessment at any time if you notice any risks have changed since they were last assessed. Make sure to document your changes and the reasons for the change.
Respond to quality risks – what is required in ISQM 1?
The types of quality risks that may exist will vary from firm to firm and will be influenced by the size and complexity of the clients as well as the size of the firm and the numbers of offices it has, as well as the non-audit services it provides.
The responses will be influenced by factors like the specific responses that are required by Paragraph 34 of ISQM 1 which includes responses that the firm is required to design and implement. However there is the caveat that ‘unlike the quality objectives …the specified responses are not comprehensive and would not fully address all quality risks. Accordingly, the firm is expected to design and implement responses in addition to those specified in the standards.’
There are also the 12 additional requirements to paragraph 34 added by the Irish Audit & Accounting Supervisory Authority.
Factors to be aware of will include:
- The type of audit programme used and whether ether is an updating service;
- The type of ISQM Manual used;
- CPD training policies within the firm;
- Whether the firm is part of a Network and what types of support it may offer;
- Technical resources and having confidence that they are competent and up to date;
- The types of non-audit services provided and whether these are offered to audit clients where there could be an ethical threat;
- The length of time the audit partners have provided the audit service to their clients with the potential for long association risk.
This list is not exhaustive.
It’s impossible to cover everything in this brief blog. For more assistance please see our new ISQM TOOLKIT or if you prefer to chat through the different audit risks and potential appropriate responses presented by this new standard, please call or e-mail John McCarthy FCA or e-mail him at john@jmcc.ie
Publications and AML webinar
- The ISQM TOOLKIT 2022 is available to purchase here.
- See our latest Anti-Money Laundering Policies Controls & Procedures Manual (March 2022) – View the Table of Contents click here.
- Also we have an updated AML webinar (March 2022) available here, which accompanies the AML Manual. It explains the current legal AML reporting position for accountancy firms and includes a quiz. Upon completion, you receive a CPD Certificate of attendance in your inbox.
- To ensure your letters of engagement and similar templates are up to date visit our site here where immediate downloads are available in Word format. A bulk discount is available for orders of five or more items if bought together.
by John McCarthy Consulting Ltd. | Oct 10, 2022 | Blog, News
Continuing our blog where we looked at how to establish quality objectives for the ISQM, this week we look at how to assess the quality risks.
Have you assessed your quality risks yet?
The first step is to consider the likelihood and significance of a particular risk crystallising.
Bear in mind that the quality management process is iterative, so you can adjust the assessment at any time if you think it has changed since it was last assessed, as long as you document your changes and the reasons for the change.
Develop and implement responses
There are broadly 6 mandatory responses set out in ISQM 1 (see paragraph 34 of ISQM 1) to which the IAAASA have added a further 12 of their own (see paragraph 34D-1 of ISQM 1). Paragraph 34D-2 adds some requirements for auditors of listed entities and Paragraph 34D-3 mentions adjusting the requirements for the scalability and complexity of the audit firm and the entities it audits.
On their own they will not be sufficient for full ISQM 1 compliance.
Many of the policies and procedures you already have in place on your ISQC1 may be appropriate but be careful not to take the attitude that this is a copy and paste exercise.
The responses identified need to link back to the quality risks already identified and the established quality objectives. Please don’t give in to the temptation to work backwards by starting with your policies and procedures and then doing the responses followed by the risk assessment.
Follow this sequence:
- Document the key information about your firm and engagements;
- Think about the quality objectives in the standard and the risks that could arise by not achieving those objectives; and
- Then look at your current procedures and policies to identify gaps.
Where you find that your existing ISQC 1 policy or procedure doesn’t fit any of the risks, you have identified, it has one of two main consequences either:
- The procedure isn’t needed or
- You have missed a risk that needs more attention in the new ISQM 1 System of Quality Management (SOQM).
Monitor and revisit
As you progress through the standard and you evaluate and monitor your System of Quality Management (SOQM), you may revisit and change objectives, risks and responses. If deficiencies are identified, you must perform root cause analysis, the outcome of which may then involve revising either your objectives, risks or responses.
You may have already been doing this by responding to cold and hot file review and inspection findings, but perhaps not being sufficiently proactive about correcting deficiencies and ensuring they are much less likely to recur.
If you haven’t, please don’t need to wait until 15 December 2022 to start – get started now.
It’s impossible to cover everything in this brief blog. For more assistance please see our new ISQM TOOLKIT or if you prefer to chat through the different audit risks and potential appropriate responses presented by this new standard, please call or e-mail John McCarthy FCA or e-mail him at john@jmcc.ie
Publications and AML webinar
- The ISQM TOOLKIT 2022 is available to purchase here.
- See our latest Anti-Money Laundering Policies Controls & Procedures Manual (March 2022) – View the Table of Contents click here.
- Also we have an updated AML webinar (March 2022) available here, which accompanies the AML Manual. It explains the current legal AML reporting position for accountancy firms and includes a quiz. Upon completion, you receive a CPD Certificate of attendance in your inbox.
- To ensure your letters of engagement and similar templates are up to date visit our site here where immediate downloads are available in Word format. A bulk discount is available for orders of five or more items if bought together.
by John McCarthy Consulting Ltd. | Oct 3, 2022 | Blog, News
Six of the eight components have mandatory quality objectives established in the International Standard on Quality Management (ISQM) 1 (see paragraphs 25-34 of ISQM 1). For assistance with implementing the ISQM see our ISQM TOOLKIT available for immediate download here. There is 20% off for simultaneous purchases of five items or more.
There are no mandatory objectives for the two remaining areas:
- risk assessment or
- monitoring and remediation.
Smaller firms may find that the quality objectives already included in ISQM 1 are sufficient for their needs, but some firms may need to establish other objectives or sub-objectives. Every firm must consider (and evidence they considered) whether they need additional objectives – it’s not safe just to assume you don’t need them.
Note that if a quality objective included in ISQM 1 is not relevant to your firm then you can ignore it.
The next step is to identify quality risks that threaten the achievement of those quality objectives:
- Consider
- the nature and circumstances;
- the conditions and events;
- the actions and inactions; and
- the type and nature of the client engagements.
- Much of a firm’s nature and circumstances is dictated by:
- the people working there;
- the environment within which it operates; and
- the types of client it serves.
All of the above variables may have an impact on the quality risks that are most relevant to the firm, and each firm will need to assess the significance/likelihood of those risks crystallising.
The emphasis will need to be on identifying quality risks rather than focusing on the consequences of a risk crystallising – e.g.
- not understanding the requirements of the Ethical Standard is a quality risk;
- rather than a breach of the Ethical Standard which would be a consequence of that quality risk
Watch out that where you identify a quality risk that doesn’t result from a quality objective in ISQM 1 then you will need to establish a new quality objective.
Next week we will look at assessing risks.
It’s impossible to cover everything in this brief blog. For more assistance please see our new ISQM TOOLKIT or if you prefer to chat through the different audit risks and potential appropriate responses presented by this new standard, please call or e-mail John McCarthy FCA or e-mail him at john@jmcc.ie
Publications and AML webinar
- The ISQM TOOLKIT 2022 is available to purchase here.
- See our latest Anti-Money Laundering Policies Controls & Procedures Manual (March 2022) – View the Table of Contents click here.
- Also we have an updated AML webinar (March 2022) available here, which accompanies the AML Manual. It explains the current legal AML reporting position for accountancy firms and includes a quiz. Upon completion, you receive a CPD Certificate of attendance in your inbox.
- To ensure your letters of engagement and similar templates are up to date visit our site here where immediate downloads are available in Word format. A bulk discount is available for orders of five or more items if bought together.
by John McCarthy Consulting Ltd. | Sep 27, 2022 | Blog, News
The International Standard on Quality Management (ISQM) 1 requires firms to record quality objectives in six key areas. these are:
- Governance and leadership;
- Relevant ethical requirements;
- Acceptance and continuance of client relationships and specific engagements;
- Engagement performance;
- Resources; and
- Information and communication.
This week and in subsequent weeks, we will look at each of these primary objectives and explore some of their main requirements. Meantime our ISQM TOOLKIT has been published to guide you on the way.
The first of these areas is Governance and leadership. This is of paramount importance to quality management because it drives how the firm is perceived by its leadership, staff, audit clients and ultimately the public. Governance and leadership principles serve as the framework for how the firm’s decisions are made.
The standard has new and enhanced requirements regarding the firm’s commitment to quality through its culture.
The requirements now also focus on:
- The firm’s public interest role;
- The importance of professional ethics, values and attitudes;
- The responsibility of all personnel for quality relating to the performance of engagements or activities within the Statement of Quality Management (SOQM), and their expected behaviour; and
- Quality in the context of the firm’s strategic decisions and actions (e.g. will we expand the Tax Department and offer tax planning services to our private company audit clients), including the firm’s financial and operational priorities.
There are new requirements that:
- Address leadership’s behaviour and commitment to quality, and their accountability for quality;
- Address the organizational structure of the firm and the firm’s assignment of roles, responsibilities and authority; and
- address resource needs, and resource planning, allocation and assignment, which also include financial resources for matters like up to date software and training.
It’s impossible to cover everything in this brief blog. For more assistance please see our new ISQM TOOLKIT or if you prefer to chat through the different audit risks and potential appropriate responses presented by this new standard, please call or e-mail John McCarthy FCA or e-mail him at john@jmcc.ie
Publications and AML webinar
- The ISQM TOOLKIT 2022 is available to purchase here.
- See our latest Anti-Money Laundering Policies Controls & Procedures Manual (March 2022) – View the Table of Contents click here.
- Also we have an updated AML webinar (March 2022) available here, which accompanies the AML Manual. It explains the current legal AML reporting position for accountancy firms and includes a quiz. Upon completion, you receive a CPD Certificate of attendance in your inbox.
- To ensure your letters of engagement and similar templates are up to date visit our site here where immediate downloads are available in Word format. A bulk discount is available for orders of five or more items if bought together.
Tags: ISQM TOOLKIT, IAASA, International Standard on Quality Management (ISQM) 1, Root Cause Analysis, Anti Money Laundering Policies Controls & Procedures Manual, AML Training webinar.
by John McCarthy Consulting Ltd. | Sep 20, 2022 | Blog, News
Audit firms of all sizes, with differing levels of complexity will expect their service providers to publish an off the shelf manual to help implement ISQM 1, just like they did with its predecessor ISQC1. Our new ISQM TOOLKIT is here to help you with documenting your ISQM compliant audit quality risks and responses.
The new ISQM standard requires each audit firm to tailor the ISQM TOOLKIT in such a manner that the risks and responses are unique to each firm. In this regard the new ISQM TOOLKIT is very different to, its off the shelf predecessor, the ISQC1.
Each audit firm must document its:
- audit objectives (which will be unique, depending on the size of each firm and the nature, size and complexity of its client base),
- audit risks; and
- responses to those audit risks
because ISQM 1 requires that these responses are tailored to each firm’s particular circumstances. Each audit firm will need to consider the firm’s particular risks and ensure the responses are tailored appropriately, and document these with an annual review and updates in subsequent years. The process is iterative by its very nature.
The good news is that our new ISQM TOOLKIT has just been published to help audit firms implement the Action Plan below.
Action Plan
Here’s how to start.
- Write down key information about the firm and its audit engagements (e.g. do we audit any groups);
- Think about the quality objectives in the standard and
- The risks arising if those quality objectives are not met.
Then take a look at the firm’s current audit policies and procedures to identify gaps e.g. do we have up to date letters of engagement, representation, Financial Statement Disclosure Checklists or the latest audit manual for charities, insurance brokers etc.
If you find that you currently have an ISQC 1 policy or procedure that doesn’t fit any of the risks you have identified, either it isn’t needed or you have missed a risk. The answer will be unique to your firm and you will, need to decide which is the correct response. You can’t copy/past the answer from your friend down the road. It goes without saying that these blogs cannot be a substitute for reading the ISQM 1 itself.
More on documenting these risks in one of our upcoming blogs.
If you would like a bespoke consultation remotely or on-site to discuss the new ISQM 1 in more detail please send an e-mail to john@jmcc.ie
Future blogs
Over the coming weeks we will publish a series of blogs, alongside the publication of our new Audit Quality Control Manual called the ISQM TOOLKIT, to help auditors implement the new process.
Publications and AML webinar
- The ISQM TOOLKIT 2022 is available to purchase here.
- See our latest Anti-Money Laundering Policies Controls & Procedures Manual (March 2022) – View the Table of Contents click here.
- Also we have an updated AML webinar (March 2022) available here, which accompanies the AML Manual. It explains the current legal AML reporting position for accountancy firms and includes a quiz. Upon completion, you receive a CPD Certificate of attendance in your inbox.
- To ensure your letters of engagement and similar templates are up to date visit our site here where immediate downloads are available in Word format. A bulk discount is available for orders of five or more items if bought together.
Tags: ISQM TOOLKIT, IAASA, International Standard on Quality Management (ISQM) 1, Root Cause Analysis, Anti Money Laundering Policies Controls & Procedures Manual, AML Training webinar.